Yes. In most cases, you can get pregnant again after an abortion unless complications occur. According to the Mayo Clinic, abortion does not generally affect future fertility. However, certain risks and complications could impact your ability to conceive later.
If you’re navigating an unexpected pregnancy, we’re here to support you with compassionate, confidential services. Schedule a free appointment today to confirm your pregnancy, learn about your options, and safeguard your health.
Factors That Could Affect Fertility After Abortion
While most women go on to have healthy pregnancies in the future, some abortion complications can interfere with fertility:
Untreated STDs and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
If you have an untreated sexually transmitted disease like chlamydia or gonorrhea during an abortion, bacteria can spread further into your reproductive system, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID can cause scarring of the fallopian tubes, infertility, and other complications if left untreated.
Surgical Abortion and Scar Tissue
Surgical abortion procedures, such as dilation and curettage (D&C), carry a risk of uterine scarring, known as Asherman’s syndrome. This can cause chronic pelvic pain, irregular periods, miscarriage, or difficulty getting pregnant. Fortunately, this condition is rare and often treatable with surgery.
The Importance of RhoGAM for Rh-Negative Women
If your blood type is Rh-negative (A-, B-, AB-, O-), and you miscarried or had an abortion in the second trimester or later, a RhoGAM shot may be recommended. This shot, which happens within 72 hours of potential Rh-positive blood exposure, prevents your body from producing antibodies against an Rh-positive baby in future pregnancies, protecting both your fertility and your baby’s health.
Protecting Your Future Fertility
To reduce the risk of complications that could impact fertility:
- Get tested and treated for STDs before undergoing any procedure.
- Follow up with your healthcare provider if you experience unusual symptoms like heavy bleeding, fever, or severe pain.
- Ask about RhoGAM if you are Rh-negative and past your first trimester after an abortion or miscarriage.
Visit Relevant Options
If you’re considering abortion or have questions about how it could affect your future, we’re here for you. At Relevant Pregnancy Options Center, we provide free and confidential services, including pregnancy testing, ultrasounds, and resources to help you make an informed decision.
Schedule an appointment today to receive compassionate care and the information you need to confidently move forward.